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Reconstructing age distribution, season of capture and growth rate of fish from archaeological sites based on otoliths and vertebrae

Identifieur interne : 003265 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003264; suivant : 003266

Reconstructing age distribution, season of capture and growth rate of fish from archaeological sites based on otoliths and vertebrae

Auteurs : Wim Van Neer [Belgique] ; Lembi Löugas [Estonie] ; Adriaan D. Rijnsdorp [Pays-Bas]

Source :

International Journal of Osteoarchaeology [ 1047-482X ] ; 1999-03.

RBID : ISTEX:506D7BCB8AE7695FB1B719B2A8E04F0ECC29D473

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : étude de cas, Droit d'auteur, Recherche halieutique.

English descriptors

Abstract

The growth increments of otoliths and vertebrae of plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) derived from a 15th century single depositional event at Raversijde (Belgium) are analysed with the aim of reconstructing (a) the age distribution of the population, (b) the season of capture, and (c) the growth rate. Otoliths and vertebrae give slightly different age distributions but it is possible to arrive at similar seasonality estimations in both structures when information from the literature and our own data from monthly captures of plaice from the North Sea are taken into account. These modern data show that the timing of annulus formation in otoliths and vertebrae is more or less similar. Back‐calculations on vertebrae and otoliths yield similar growth curves. The age distribution, the edge condition of both vertebrae and otoliths, and the growth rate obtained on the material from Raversijde all show that the plaice from the studied assemblage were captured during spring in the southern part of the North Sea. Vertebrae are commonly preserved in archaeological sites whereas otoliths rarely survive. Although they are more difficult to read than otoliths, vertebrae of plaice can be used for growth increment analyses, and the growth rates obtained from vertebrae from archaeological sites can, therefore, be compared in the future to growth data from modern otoliths studied in sea fisheries research. Archaeozoological material predating industrialized fishing since the 19th century can hence serve as a reference in the study of the compensatory response of commercially important species to heavy exploitation. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/506D7BCB8AE7695FB1B719B2A8E04F0ECC29D473/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1212(199903/04)9:2<116::AID-OA465>3.0.CO;2-H

Affiliations:

Belgique, Estonie, Pays-Bas

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Lougas, Lembi" sort="Lougas, Lembi" uniqKey="Lougas L" first="Lembi" last="Löugas">Lembi Löugas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D" sort="Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D" uniqKey="Rijnsdorp A" first="Adriaan D." last="Rijnsdorp">Adriaan D. Rijnsdorp</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Annulus</term>
<term>Annulus formation</term>
<term>Archaeological material</term>
<term>Archaeological sites</term>
<term>Case study</term>
<term>Central africa</term>
<term>Copyright</term>
<term>East coast</term>
<term>Edge condition</term>
<term>Fifth growth period</term>
<term>Fifth growth zone</term>
<term>First vertebrae</term>
<term>Fish length</term>
<term>Fisheries research</term>
<term>Fishery</term>
<term>Fishery research</term>
<term>Fourth growth zone</term>
<term>Functional regression</term>
<term>Growth curve</term>
<term>Growth curves</term>
<term>Growth increment studies</term>
<term>Growth increments</term>
<term>Growth marks</term>
<term>Growth rate</term>
<term>Growth rates</term>
<term>Growth zone</term>
<term>Growth zones</term>
<term>Increment</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>John wiley sons</term>
<term>Modern plaice</term>
<term>Modern specimens</term>
<term>Monthly samples</term>
<term>Neer</term>
<term>Netherlands institute</term>
<term>Opaque edge</term>
<term>Opaque zone</term>
<term>Osteoarchaeol</term>
<term>Otolith</term>
<term>Otolith size</term>
<term>Otoliths</term>
<term>Pieters</term>
<term>Plaice</term>
<term>Plaice otoliths</term>
<term>Plaice vertebrae</term>
<term>Platessa</term>
<term>Pleuronectes</term>
<term>Pleuronectes platessa</term>
<term>Posterior width</term>
<term>Raversijde</term>
<term>Raversijde plaice</term>
<term>Relative width</term>
<term>Right side</term>
<term>Rijnsdorp</term>
<term>Seasonality</term>
<term>Seasonality determination</term>
<term>Second vertebrae</term>
<term>Single depositional event</term>
<term>Sixth growth zone</term>
<term>Southern bight</term>
<term>Third vertebrae</term>
<term>Total fish length</term>
<term>Total length</term>
<term>Translucent zone</term>
<term>Vertebra</term>
<term>Whole otoliths</term>
<term>Zone</term>
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<term>Annulus formation</term>
<term>Archaeological material</term>
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<term>Case study</term>
<term>Central africa</term>
<term>Copyright</term>
<term>East coast</term>
<term>Edge condition</term>
<term>Fifth growth period</term>
<term>Fifth growth zone</term>
<term>First vertebrae</term>
<term>Fish length</term>
<term>Fisheries research</term>
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<term>Fishery research</term>
<term>Fourth growth zone</term>
<term>Functional regression</term>
<term>Growth curve</term>
<term>Growth curves</term>
<term>Growth increment studies</term>
<term>Growth increments</term>
<term>Growth marks</term>
<term>Growth rate</term>
<term>Growth rates</term>
<term>Growth zone</term>
<term>Growth zones</term>
<term>Increment</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>John wiley sons</term>
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<term>Pleuronectes</term>
<term>Pleuronectes platessa</term>
<term>Posterior width</term>
<term>Raversijde</term>
<term>Raversijde plaice</term>
<term>Relative width</term>
<term>Right side</term>
<term>Rijnsdorp</term>
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<term>Seasonality determination</term>
<term>Second vertebrae</term>
<term>Single depositional event</term>
<term>Sixth growth zone</term>
<term>Southern bight</term>
<term>Third vertebrae</term>
<term>Total fish length</term>
<term>Total length</term>
<term>Translucent zone</term>
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<term>Whole otoliths</term>
<term>Zone</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The growth increments of otoliths and vertebrae of plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) derived from a 15th century single depositional event at Raversijde (Belgium) are analysed with the aim of reconstructing (a) the age distribution of the population, (b) the season of capture, and (c) the growth rate. Otoliths and vertebrae give slightly different age distributions but it is possible to arrive at similar seasonality estimations in both structures when information from the literature and our own data from monthly captures of plaice from the North Sea are taken into account. These modern data show that the timing of annulus formation in otoliths and vertebrae is more or less similar. Back‐calculations on vertebrae and otoliths yield similar growth curves. The age distribution, the edge condition of both vertebrae and otoliths, and the growth rate obtained on the material from Raversijde all show that the plaice from the studied assemblage were captured during spring in the southern part of the North Sea. Vertebrae are commonly preserved in archaeological sites whereas otoliths rarely survive. Although they are more difficult to read than otoliths, vertebrae of plaice can be used for growth increment analyses, and the growth rates obtained from vertebrae from archaeological sites can, therefore, be compared in the future to growth data from modern otoliths studied in sea fisheries research. Archaeozoological material predating industrialized fishing since the 19th century can hence serve as a reference in the study of the compensatory response of commercially important species to heavy exploitation. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div>
</front>
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Reconstructing age distribution, season of capture and growth rate of fish from archaeological sites based on otoliths and vertebrae

Reconstructing age distribution, season of capture and growth rate of fish from archaeological sites based on otoliths and vertebrae

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri